How Much Does A Bale Of Hay Weigh A small hay bale of the size 4 ft x 4 ft (121 cm x 121 cm) weighs around 400-600 lb (181-272 kg), a medium hay bale can weigh anywhere between 720-950 lb (326.6-431 kg) of the size 5 ft x 4.5 ft (152 cm x 137 cm) and a large round bale with the size 5 ft x 6ft (152 cm x 182 cm) can weigh around 1270-1700 lb (576-771 kg). Stay at the top of the stack to be notified about sales and special offers. only for the specific use of Deere & Company. Hay quality also plays an important role in determining how much weight your finished product will have once pressed together into squares. Calculate Minimum Number of Bales Needed. How Much Does a Bale of Hay Weigh For more information regarding John Deere hay equipment, contact your local John Deere dealer. Kidadl has a number of affiliate partners that we work with including Amazon. Different types of hay bales can vary greatly in terms of weight depending on their density, moisture content, and plant species. Are you looking to become more knowledgeable about horses? Legumes are denser, which is why they are more substantial. That is because bales will weigh differently depending on the type of hay and other factors. A less common three-string bale of hay measuring 15 in x 22 in x 44 in will weigh anywhere from 100-140 A timothy bale weighs 20% less than an alfalfa one. It is important to note that the weight of the 45 bale of hay also depends on the type of fodder. The weight of hay bales also tells the end user the quality of the hay and how dense a bale is. A small square-shaped hay bale is usually 3 feet long and weighs between 18kg 25kg. Typically, stabilized hay only carries 8% to 9% moisture by weight. In addition to size, bale density also has a major impact on bale weight. These hay bales usually measure around 14 high x 18 wide x 35 long and weigh 50-60 lbs. There are two types of hay bales, one is round and one is square. A circular bale of alfalfa or other legumes, 4x4 in size, weighs roughly 600 pounds (272 kg). It affects palatability, and nutritional value, and can even pose health risks to animals. However, a standard square two-string hay bale can weigh around 40 to 75 pounds or 18 kg to 34 kg on average. Hay is generally bought and sold by the tonne, so weights can give you an indication of what you will get. Wet weight silage kg/m in stack or hay in bale. Hay is green and easy to chew on and this is why it is preferred by most farm animals. Square hay bales, varying in size and heft contingent upon the kind of forage employed and how tightly it is compressed, come in a variety of shapes. Often, these huge bales are driven on flat-bed trucks to their destination. The dimension of a round bale is bale width by bale diameter or bale height. Lastly, a 6-by-6-foot bale weighs around 1500 lb (680 kg). Here are some approximate weights of different types of hay bales: Small square bales: 15-25 kilograms (33-55 pounds) Large square bales: 450-900 kilograms (1000-2000 pounds) Round bales: 200-400 kilograms (440-880 pounds) Big round bales: 750-1200 kilograms (1650-2650 pounds) This is especially important for those who are not dealing in smaller bales. Anyone using the information provided by Kidadl does so at their own risk and we can not accept liability if things go wrong. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Well send you tons of inspiration to help you find a hidden gem in your local area or plan a big day out. Generally speaking, square bales are smaller than round bales, with weights ranging from 20-50 pounds. Please note: prices are correct and items are available at the time the article was published. Two bales of hay of equal dimension or size can weigh differently depending upon their shape. This page contains information about the density and storage of feeds. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. to 2,000 lbs. On the other hand, the largest hay balers can be up to 8 feet wide and 6 feet in diameter. It is easier for farmers to monitor their horses hay intake with square bales; they do not mold as rapidly, and they remain fresher for longer periods of time. A less common three-string bale of hay measuring 15 in x 22 in x 44 in will weigh anywhere from 100-140 pounds (45 to 63 kg). Why Weight of Stuff? Among these two types of shape round shaped hay bales are usually larger than square-shaped hay bales. However, cattle and horses are not like them. Average horses that rely on hay for all their forage consume15-20 lb (7-9 kg) per day. They have a number of advantages over small square and round bales, including the ability to ship them and the ability to stack them in storage areas. Timothy and orchard grass typically weigh between 15-35 pounds per square bale while Bermuda grass usually weighs between 20-40 pounds per square bale. Why do bales come in two shapes, square and round? It is also fed to small animals such as tortoises and rabbits. What is more important than the shape of the bale is the manner in which it is stored. The weight of these hay bales can vary due to many factors like size, density, moisture level etc. On the other hand, poorer quality materials may not compress as well, resulting in lower densities and thus lesser weights per unit area or volume when all things are considered equal. Alfalfa hay is the most popular and the most palatable among the types of legume hay. They typically weigh 1000 to 2000 pounds and are 3 feet wide, 4 feet tall, and 8 feet long. Assuming each animal consumes 32.5 lbs per day, five large hay bales at 5ft x 6ft are expected to feed approximately 30 cows per week. Silage types. Get the Scoop Here! Good quality hay should always result in higher densities, meaning more material is being squeezed together, leading to greater weights per unit area or volume. The grass hay bale weighs between 75 to 90 pounds and the alfalfa bale weighs between 110 and 140 pounds. The most common sizes of hay bales include 14" high x 18" wide x 35" long for square bales and 4 feet wide by 5 feet in diameter for round bales. This way, one bale can be quite heavy, weighing around 140 pounds or even more. If you had a 45-kilo bale of hay, to use a simple example, that contained 20 percent moisture, then drying it out would reduce its weight to 36 kilos. From small squares all the way up to huge round bales weighing over a thousand pounds! How Hay Bale Density Affects Hay Bale Weight, hay bales is important for transport and storage. As much as a quarter of a bales weight might be affected by moisture content. A typical alfalfa hay bale can weigh anywhere from 25-45 pounds. A full ton of square bales of the size 8 ft x 4 ft x 4 ft ( 243 cm x 121 cm x 121 cm) can weigh up to 2000 lb (907 kg). How Much Does a Bale of Hay Weigh Updated November 5, 2021, Article printed August 22, 2023. Prices on good quality large round bales are around $145-$175 per ton. Animal Intelligence Showdown, Tackling Heaves: How to Manage Horses with Heaves. On average a good quality, small square bale of hay can cost around $120 to $160 per ton and a large square bale of hay can cost $130 to $170 per ton. Bale weight is critical in determining the price of hay and transportation costs. To find out more about me, click here, Your email address will not be published. Moisture content is an influential factor in the heft of a hay bale, and thus should be kept in mind when buying or stowing it. The size and weight of the bale will depend on the type of hay used and how tightly it is packed. hay bales generally differs depending on the type, Lucerne weighing between 30kg 45kg is much heavier than a similar size three-string bale of grass hay. We recommend that these ideas are used as inspiration, that ideas are undertaken with appropriate adult supervision, and that each adult uses their own discretion and knowledge of their children to consider the safety and suitability. For instance, a 45 bale will generally weigh 270kgs. It is important that all types of purchased feeds have their moisture levels tested prior to use so that proper feeding amounts can be determined accurately based on actual dry matter content instead of just relying on estimated values provided by suppliers alone without testing first. The small hay bales typically measure approximately 4 feet in width and 5 feet in diameter. How do they differ between round and square hay bales; small and large bales? Total cost of Hay = Tons of hay x cost/ton. However, larger rectangular bales last longer since they contain more material and thus provide more feed per serving for your horse(s). On the other hand, round hay bales of grass hay weigh around 1270-1700 lb (576-771 kg). Performance & security by Cloudflare. Kidadl cannot accept liability for the execution of these ideas, and parental supervision is advised at all times, as safety is paramount. Round bales are easy to feed. A baler is a piece of equipment or machine that is used for making hay into bales. This makes alfalfa an ideal choice for horses that need extra nutrition in their diet. Especially the weight of objects that people don't usually think about weighing. How Much Does A Bale Of Hay Weigh Access industry information first. Subscribe to Feed Central updates. Be sure to take into account all the elements impacting a bale of hays weight when questioning, What is the heft of this particular type of hay?. The formula is as follows: The weight of the hay before drying the weight of the hay after drying/the weight of the hay before drying = the moisture content (in percent). Square bales are easy to store and transport because of their compact shape. WebA standard two-string square hay bale weighs between 40 and 75 pounds; a three-string square bale weighs over 100 pounds and some as much as 140 pounds; the average round hay bale weighs about 1,250 pounds, but their weight varies greatly from Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. About UsWe are Anna, Niklas and Jesper - three curious people who love to help and entertain people with everything from important to less important stuff. The average round hay bale weight is about 1,250 lb (567 kg), but the weights can vary greatly between 563-1,584 lb (255-718.5 kg). Yet as you dry out hay, the math wont always be so easy. If moisture is allowed to remain though, the hay will weigh more. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. Pigs consume hay, but they do not digest it as well as herbivores. See our article on how many bales per acre to gauge what this number will be. A tractor-mounted front loader with a particular spike attachment is typically used to handle round bales. Grass hays tend to be lighter than alfalfa due to their lower protein content and more open structure when packed into a square bale. Such as the weight of the moon. How Much Does a Bale of Hay Weigh How Much Does A Bale Of Hay Weigh When you are not sure how to best store your hay, know that square bales are best when placed in a shack and covered with tarps. The size of the bale affects its weight. Round bales also require more expensive equipment when it comes time to handle them, while square bales do not. Because most grazing animals on pasture ingest fodder in many feedings throughout the day, most animals are fed hay in two daily feedings, morning and evening, for the convenience of people. Well, if you do know, then buying hay for your horses will become much easier, plus you can better determine inventories on your ranch. Your email address will not be published. As a result, farmers had little choice but to harvest hay when the sun shone. Weight has always been something that fascinates us. Large round bales can be similar to large rectangular bales in weight. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. hay Do you have questions about what type of hay is right for your horse, how much it should weigh, or other related topics? How Much Does a Bale of Hay Weigh These are the most common small bales, which are seen lying in fields. All Rights Reserved. For three-string square bales, the difference is even more pronounced. But what are those weights exactly? Two-string grass hay square bales are between 40 to 60 pounds, while alfalfa is between 60 to 75 pounds. If all bales had the same density, those of varying sizes would range in weight from 563 to 1,584 pounds. As time passes and the hay dries out more in storage, this weight may decrease slightly. Yes, go to {{slide_in_offer.country_label}} / {{slide_in_offer.language_label}}, Taking a Deep Dive into the Capabilities of Round Balers, How to Prepare Large Round Bales for Livestock Feeding. Hay is also made from cereal grain crops cut before theirmaturity. @media(min-width:0px){#div-gpt-ad-allaboutweigh_com-box-3-0-asloaded{max-width:250px!important;max-height:250px!important}}if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'allaboutweigh_com-box-3','ezslot_4',164,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-allaboutweigh_com-box-3-0');Hay can be anything like grass, herbaceous plants etc that are first cut down and then dry to store for use as different types of domesticated animals fodder, an alternative to pasture. Our recommended activities are based on age but these are a guide. The specific heft of a bale may differ, contingent on the hay kind, wetness level, and how snugly it is compressed. How much heavier the hay depends on whether its stabilized or fresh baled hay. For example, alfalfa hay tends to be heavier than grass hays such as timothy or fescue because it has higher protein content and denser stems. Total cost of Hay: 13.5 tons x $250 = $3,375. In most cases, such bales weigh between 30kg 45kg.For export purposes, these small hay bales are sometimes palletized for easy handling and transport. This will mean your bales are going to be heavier although you will need less storage space in your shed as you will have fewer bales. The weight of hay bales generally differs depending on the type of forage. While small, square hay bales offer several benefits, they are not necessarily the right choice for larger farms due to the time that would be spent baling a more significant amount of hay. But they are hard to store and transport, take a lot of space, and easy to spoil. Things like transportation costs and how you will store the hay will be impacted by weight constraints at the time. On many farms and hay-growing operations, these large bales have supplanted their smaller counterparts. These bales weigh between 600 to 1,200 pounds. When there is not enough pasture or rangeland on which to graze an animal or when grazing is not possible owing to weather (such as during the winter), or when lush pasture alone would be too rich for the animals health, hay can be used as animal feed. You have subscribed to: Remember that you can always manage your preferences or unsubscribe through the link at the foot of each newsletter. Hay Calculator August 14th: Feed Central & the World of Hay, Everything You Need To Know About Potassium and Horses, 21 x small square bales (Similar to 8 x 4 x 3). A mature cow that is completely dependent on hay for all its forage will need hay that is 3% of its body weight which means it'll need approximately 30 lb (13.6 kg) of hay every day. Square-shaped hay bales are found in two sizes small and large. DM%. Around 40 years ago, round bales, often known as rolls of hay, began to appear in fields. We try our very best, but cannot guarantee perfection. So, when a large bundle of hay is wrapped and bound together tightly it is then called a bale of hay. How Much Does a Bale of Hay Weigh? Here are the typical dimension and weight ranges for different bale types. Due to factors like demand, availability, quality of the hay and other things prices of a bale of hay can vary. For three-string square bales, the difference is even more pronounced. The level of moisture may be as low as 18 percent up to 20 percent. A denser hay bale will be heavier than one that is less dense, due to the amount of material in it. A small square-shaped hay bale is usually 3 feet long and weighs between 18kg 25kg. When the temperatures inside the baled of hay reach above 120 degrees F it can face a risk of spontaneous combusting! The precise heft may differ contingent upon the kind of hay, its dampness content, and how firmly it is bundled. Three-string bales, so named because each is held together by three pieces of baling twine, are around 16 high x 22 wide x 44 long and usually weigh 100 lbs. If fed twice a day, two-string small square hay bales with these dimensions are expected to feed one horse for a week. To get the most out of their hay bales, though, producers must first consider what hay bale weights and dimensions are best for their farm, and what hay equipment theyll need to create them. Special wagons and trailers are used for short-distance transport. In other words, if farmers are to get the most out of their time and effort, they should decide whether small or large hay bales are right for them. What we suggest is selected independently by the Kidadl team. After all, how much variation could there be? For example, alfalfa has higher levels of calcium and phosphorus compared with other hays such as timothy or oat straw which means that an alfalfa-based hay might weigh slightly more than another type due to these additional minerals being present within it. In the early 20th century native European plants Timothy grass and clover were used as hay. Most contractors now have access to High Density balers which increase compaction rates within the bales. As approximately 10-12 square bales make one round bale, these dimensions are best for small farms in order to reduce waste. There is also a difference in bale weight across various types of hay. Here at Kidadl, we have carefully created lots of interesting family-friendly facts for everyone to enjoy!
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