[331][332], Edmonton maintains over 160km (99mi) of multi-use trails; however, most of this is within the river valley parkland system. Edmonton was named cultural capital of Canada in 2007. Many thousands of workers participated in the Edmonton general strike of 1919 and a strong block of Labour representatives were on council after the next election: East, Kinney, Sam McCoppen, Rice Sheppard and Joe Clarke. [81] Aspen parkland surrounds the city and is a transitional area from the prairies to the south and boreal forest in the north. The total population of the Edmonton census metropolitan area was 1,418,118, making it the sixth-largest CMA in Canada. [355] This initiative has led to Edmonton Public offering a school of choice model in which students have more options as to what school they want to attend to suit their interests, and has led to the creation of alternative programs such as Vimy Ridge Academy, Old Scona Academic and Victoria School of the Arts. A1 Population | Edmonton Social Planning Council [28] Known as the "Gateway to the North",[29] the city is now a staging point for large-scale oil sands projects occurring in northern Alberta and large-scale diamond mining operations in the Northwest Territories. The John Walter Museum and Historical Area (c. 1875 to 1901) is on the Canadian Register of Historic Places. [4] [19] A resident of Edmonton is known as an Edmontonian. [36] Furthermore, the fort intersected territory patrolled by the Blackfoot Confederacy to the South, and the Cree, Dene, and Nakoda nations to the north. Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census. In 1938, Abdullah Yusuf Ali was present at the opening of the new Al-Rashid Mosque, which became the first mosque established in Canada and the third in North America. [336] In spring 2021, the city started selling compost produced at this facility. 2022. Both it and its southern twin in Calgary were constructed in 1955 for the province's golden jubilee and have hosted many concerts, musicals, and ballets. Census Profile, 2016 Census - Edmonton [Census metropolitan area [227] The TD Edmonton International Jazz Festival takes place in late June and, along with Montreal, were the first jazz festivals in Canada. 2, which includes surrounding communities. [36] [221] Described as one of the most acoustically perfect concert halls in Canada, it is home to the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra and hosts a wide variety of shows every year. [229] Founded in 1879, the Edmonton Exhibition was originally an annual fair and exhibition that eventually adopted a gold rush theme, becoming Klondike Days in the 1960s. [146] Its proximity to the University of Alberta has led to a high number of restaurants, pubs, trendy clubs, and retail and specialty shops. Population World Northern America Canada Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the 2022 U.N. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The train connects Edmonton to multiple stops in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, and Ontario. [22] Anthony Henday may have been the first European to enter the area of modern-day Edmonton, whilst exploring the prairies of Rupert's Land for the Hudson's Bay Company in the autumn of 1754. [276] The Edmonton International Raceway, which hosts NASCAR Pinty's Series races, is located about 50km (31mi) to the south near Wetaskiwin. [6], At the census metropolitan area (CMA) level in the 2021 census, the Edmonton CMA had a population of 1,418,118 living in 548,624 of its 589,554 total private dwellings, a change of 7.3% from its 2016 population of 1,321,441. History of Edmonton - Wikipedia 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta Ethnic origin", "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. The former AGA building was demolished in July 2007 to make way for construction of a new facility designed by Randall Stout. The Alberta Railway Museum[263] is located in the rural northeast portion of the city. [308] Its crime severity index was the fifth-highest among CMAs in Canada behind Regina, Saskatoon, Kelowna and Vancouver. [72], Unions and radical organizations such as the Industrial Workers of the World struggled for progressive social change through the early years, with the first reformer, James East, elected in 1912, followed by the first official Labour alderman, James Kinney, the following year. Some people participating in the Klondike Gold Rush passed through South Edmonton/Strathcona in 1897. Census Profile - Map : Edmonton (Census metropolitan area), Alberta [230], The Edmonton International Fringe Festival, held in mid-August, is the largest fringe theatre festival in North America. [231] Also in August Edmonton hosts the Edmonton Folk Music Festival, the fourth major folk festival in Canada. [302] In 1996, all fixed-wing aviation units were transferred to CFB Cold Lake. Jack pine, lodgepole pine, white spruce, white birch, aspen, mountain ash, Amur maple, Russian olive, green ash, basswood, various poplars and willows, flowering crabapple, Mayday tree and Manitoba maple are also abundant; bur oak, silver maple, hawthorn and Ohio buckeye are increasingly popular. The nonprofit Metro Cinema[246] shows a variety of alternative or otherwise unreleased films every week. Statistics Canada's Census Profile presents information from the 2016 Census of Population - Edmonton, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Division No. [336] The city collects four streams of waste under this program: Garbage in black bins, organic waste in green bins, recycling in blue bags, and yard waste in large brown paper bags or clear plastic bags (four times per year). [175], The 2011 Census reported that 50.2 percent of the population (407,325) was female while 49.8 percent (404,875) was male. [300], The city's police force, the Edmonton Police Service, was founded in 1892, and had approximately 1,400 officers in 2012.[301]. The 2021 National Household Survey identified 44.6% of Edmontonians as Christian, while 31.1% of residents were identified as having no religion.[44]. This is based on extrapolating data from the 2016 census. The most popular is the Whyte Avenue (82 Avenue) strip, between 109 Street and 99 Street; it has the highest number of heritage buildings in Edmonton,[243] and bars, clubs, and restaurants throughout, but mostly west of Gateway Boulevard (103 Street). [344], The Edmonton Composting Facility was the largest of its type in the world, and the largest stainless steel building in North America. Strathcona was North America's northernmost railway point, but travel to the Klondike was still very difficult for the "Klondikers," and a majority of them took a steamship north to the Yukon from Vancouver, British Columbia. Historical population of Canada. [212][213] Other mentionable malls include Bonnie Doon Shopping Centre, Edmonton City Centre (a combination of the former Edmonton Centre and Eaton Centre malls), Southgate Centre, Kingsway Mall, Northgate Centre, Riverview Crossing, Londonderry Mall, and Mill Woods Town Centre. Edmonton has a fairly dry climate. In 1912, Edmonton amalgamated with the City of Strathcona south of the North Saskatchewan River; as a result, the city held land on both banks of the North Saskatchewan River for the first time.[60]. It is also tied into the Canadian Pacific Kansas City network, which provides service from Calgary to the south and extends northeast of Edmonton to serve Alberta's Industrial Heartland. Metro, Edmonton's only free daily newspaper, ceased printing on December 20, 2019. [235] Edmonton also hosts a number of winter festivals, one of the oldest being the Silver Skate Festival. [258], The Telus World of Science is located in the Woodcroft neighbourhood northwest of the city centre. According to the 2021 census, the City of Edmonton had a population of 1,010,899 residents, compared to 4,262,635 for all of Alberta, Canada. Edmonton | The Canadian Encyclopedia Chart of the week: Edmonton's future population growth Census in Brief: English-French bilingualism in Canada: Recent trends after five decades of official bilingualism. [224][225] The Ukrainian Dnipro Ensemble of Edmonton, along with other Ukrainian choirs such as the Ukrainian Male Chorus of Edmonton, helps preserve the Ukrainian musical culture within the parameters of the Canadian multicultural identity in Edmonton. The question on knowledge of languages allows for multiple responses. [134] Mill Woods is divided into a town centre community (Mill Woods Town Centre)[135] and eight surrounding communities:[136] Burnewood, Knottwood, Lakewood, Millbourne, Millhurst, Ridgewood, Southwood, and Woodvale. The council passes all legislation related to the city's police, firefighting, parks, and libraries, as well as its utilities electricity, water supply, solid waste handling, and drainage. [211], Edmonton is home to several shopping malls and the second largest mall in North America, West Edmonton Mall, which is also considered to be the 10th largest mall in the world. The Edmonton census metropolitan area (CMA) had a crime severity index of 84.5 in 2013, which is higher than the national average of 68.7. Scotiabank Theatre (formerly known as Silver City), at the west end of the mall, is a theatre with 12 screens and an IMAX.[31]. 2000 - Present 1975 - 1999 General Annexation - January 1, 1982 1950 - 1974 Annexation of Jasper Place - August 17, 1964 Annexation of Beverly - December 30, 1961 1925 - 1949 1900 - 1924 *Estimate Annexation of Calder - 1917 Annexation of Strathcona - February 1, 1912 and It contains five permanent galleries, one additional gallery for temporary exhibits, an IMAX theatre, a planetarium, an observatory, and an amateur radio station. The City of Edmonton and the City of Strathcona, formerly called South Edmonton and which now includes the Old Strathcona district and surrounding neighbourhoods, officially amalgamated to become one city on February 12, 1912. ", "WBSC U-18 Women's Softball World Cup Historic Results", "WBSC U-18 Men's Softball World Cup Historic Results", "Canada sets U-20 World Cup attendance record", "Edmonton among cities to host 2014 U-20 women's World Cup", "Edmonton named one of six host cities for FIFA Women's World Cup 2015", "WBSC Women's Baseball World Cup Historic Results", "Edmonton won't host 2026 World Cup matches as FIFA picks Toronto, Vancouver", "Edmonton's new Indigenous ward names, explained", "Indigenous Ward Naming Knowledge Committee | City of Edmonton", "Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Edmonton)", "Current Members of Parliament Members of Parliament House of Commons of Canada", "Edmonton without seat in federal government for the first time since 1980 election", "Edmonton's NDP candidates hope a surge of support builds into a new orange wave", "Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Edmonton)", "City of Edmonton. [17] [18] Edmonton is both the northernmost city and metropolitan area in North America to have a population of over one million. [1][111], Edmonton is at the centre of Canada's sixth-largest census metropolitan area (CMA),[117] which includes Edmonton and 34 other municipalities in the surrounding area. The past decade has seen a strong resurgence in more mainstream venues. The first mayor was Matthew McCauley, who established the first school board in Edmonton and Board of Trade (later Chamber of Commerce) and a municipal police service. This is 23.7% of the population of Alberta. [127] The CRB consists of 24 member municipalities 22 of which are within the Edmonton CMA and two of which are outside the CMA. [107] An F4 tornado that struck Edmonton on July 31, 1987, killing 27, was unusual in many respects, including severity, duration, damage, and casualties. One of the MLAs, Rachel Notley, is the Leader of the Opposition and was the 17th premier of Alberta from 2015 to 2019. It hosts a year-round slate of festivals, reflected in the nickname "Canada's Festival City". Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, Chipweyan Dictionary, South Slave Divisional Education Council, Goyette, Edmonton In Our Own Words, xxiii, Monto, Tom, Protest and Progress, Three Labour Radicals in Early Edmonton, Crang Publishing (available at Alhambra Books, Edmonton), 2012, 7176, most populated and most densely populated, Demographics of Edmonton City of Edmonton, Ukrainian Orthodox Eparchy of Western Canada, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Alberta Investment Management Corporation, List of attractions and landmarks in Edmonton, Edmonton International Street Performer's Festival, North Saskatchewan River valley parks system, Prince of Wales Armouries Heritage Centre, Society of Northern Alberta Print-Artists, 1995 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, 2012 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, 2022 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, 2021 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships, Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians), Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry, The Loyal Edmonton Regiment (4th Battalion, Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry), List of airports in the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, Edmonton Metropolitan Transit Services Commission, Greater North Central Francophone Education Region No. Several health research institutes, including the Heritage Medical Research Centre, Medical Sciences Building, Katz Group Centre for Pharmacy and Health Research, and Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, are also located at this site. All of these characteristics are forecast to continue over the next thirty years. Population Growth 2019 Edmonton Municipal Census Results Tableau is an interactive data visualization tool used to publish the census results in the form of dashboards and worksheets. [203], During the 1970s and 1980s, Edmonton became a major financial centre, with both regional offices of Canada's major banks and locally based institutions opening. [251], Several golf courses, both public and private, are also located in the river valley; the long summer daylight hours of this northern city provide for extended play from early morning well into the evening. In 2015, Nashville Mayor Karl Dean visited Edmonton, addressing the crowd at the Edmonton Folk Music Festival, celebrating the 25th anniversary of becoming sister cities. [287] The most recent election was held in October 2021, and elected members to a four-year term.
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